Surgery and Anaesthesia

Antibiotic Stewardship in Surgery

Antibiotic stewardship in surgery aims to optimize the use of antibiotics to prevent infections while minimizing resistance and adverse effects. This initiative involves evidence-based guidelines for prescribing antibiotics preoperatively, intraoperatively, and postoperatively. Surgeons are encouraged to administer prophylactic antibiotics only when necessary, considering the type of surgery and patient risk factors. Tailoring antibiotic selection and duration based on individual patient needs helps reduce the risk of surgical site infections (SSIs) while promoting effective treatment. Education and awareness among surgical teams about antibiotic resistance and appropriate use are crucial components. By implementing robust antibiotic stewardship programs, healthcare facilities can improve patient outcomes, reduce healthcare costs, and combat the growing issue of antibiotic resistance, ultimately enhancing the safety of surgical procedures.